Nuclear Legacy: The Economic Impact of French Tests in Algeria’s Desert

Over the past six decades, the nuclear tests conducted by France in North Africa have left an indelible mark. Despite France's refusal to share detailed maps and assist with decontamination efforts at radioactive sites, the Algerian government has taken on this challenge alone. According to reports, tests such as the Blue Jerboa bomb, detonated in 1960 in Ténéré Desert, resulted in significant radiological contamination and health impacts for local populations. This nuclear legacy, stemming from a colonial era, not only represents a historical issue but also an economic one that affects regional and global trade dynamics and investment attractiveness. The situation is complex: while Brazil faces similar challenges with contaminated riverine areas, Algeria faces a greater challenge due to the extensive territory affected. The economic impact of these tests can be seen not just in the health of local residents but also in their ability to attract foreign investments and participate in the global nuclear industry.